Catching up, sentence 1
A bus at 40 km an hour leaves 3 hours before a car at 60 km an hour.
Who acts: bus · What happens: leave · To what, where: car
This is a sentence of the lesson «Catching up» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bus | det |
| 2 | bus | bus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 leaves | nsubj |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 km | case |
| 4 | 40 | 40 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 km | nummod |
| 5 | km | km | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bus | nmod |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 hour | det |
| 7 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 km | nmod:unmarked |
| 8 | leaves | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 hours | nummod |
| 10 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 leaves | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | before | before | ADP | _ | 13 car | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 car | det |
| 13 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 leaves | obl |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 km | case |
| 15 | 60 | 60 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 km | nummod |
| 16 | km | km | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 car | nmod |
| 17 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 hour | det |
| 18 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 km | nmod:unmarked |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 leaves | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | present | a bus at 40 km a hour | a car at 60 km a hour | hour | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent before car=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:164-catching-up.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/164-catching-up/1/