How many odd numbers in a range, sentence 2
From 14 to 31: odd numbers from 1 to 31 are 16, from 1 to 13 are 7, so from 14 to 31 there are 16 - 7 = 9.
Who acts: odd numbers, 1, 16 · What happens: be · To what, where: 16, 14, 7
This is a sentence of the lesson «How many odd numbers in a range» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (odd numbers, 1, 16), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 2 14 | case |
| 2 | 14 | 14 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 16 | obl |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 31 | case |
| 4 | 31 | 31 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 14 | nmod |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 16 | punct |
| 6 | odd | odd | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 numbers | amod |
| 7 | numbers | number | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 16 | nsubj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 1 | case |
| 9 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 numbers | nmod |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 31 | case |
| 11 | 31 | 31 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 1 | nmod |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 16 | cop |
| 13 | 16 | 16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 7 | punct |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 1 | case |
| 16 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 7 | nsubj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 13 | case |
| 18 | 13 | 13 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 1 | nmod |
| 19 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 7 | cop |
| 20 | 7 | 7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 16 | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 are | punct |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 28 are | advmod |
| 23 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 14 | case |
| 24 | 14 | 14 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 28 are | obl |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 31 | case |
| 26 | 31 | 31 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 14 | nmod |
| 27 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 28 are | expl |
| 28 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 16 | parataxis |
| 29 | 16 | 16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 28 are | nsubj |
| 30 | - | - | SYM | ExtPos=ADP | 29 16 | dep |
| 31 | 7 | 7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 29 16 | nmod |
| 32 | = | = | SYM | _ | 29 16 | dep |
| 33 | 9 | 9 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 29 16 | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 16 | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | odd numbers from 1 to 31 | 16 | 14 to 31 | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | present | 1 to 13 | 7 | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | present | 16 7 9 | 14 to 31; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:183-odd-numbers-in-a-range.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/183-odd-numbers-in-a-range/2/