Cuts and pieces, sentence 1
A log of 24 dm cut into pieces of 4 dm gives 24 ÷ 4 = 6 pieces, which takes 6 - 1 = 5 cuts.
Who acts: log, 4 6 pieces · What happens: cut, give, take · To what, where: 24 dm, 4 6 pieces, 6 cuts
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cuts and pieces» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (log, 4 6 pieces), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 log | det |
| 2 | log | log | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gives | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 dm | case |
| 4 | 24 | 24 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 dm | nummod |
| 5 | dm | dm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 log | nmod |
| 6 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 dm | acl |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 pieces | case |
| 8 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 cut | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 dm | case |
| 10 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 dm | nummod |
| 11 | dm | dm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pieces | nmod |
| 12 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | 24 | 24 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 ÷ | nummod |
| 14 | ÷ | ÷ | SYM | Number=Sing | 12 gives | obj |
| 15 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 pieces | nummod |
| 16 | = | = | SYM | _ | 17 6 | case |
| 17 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 pieces | nummod |
| 18 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 gives | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 takes | punct |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 takes | nsubj |
| 21 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 pieces | acl:relcl |
| 22 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 27 cuts | nummod |
| 23 | - | - | SYM | ExtPos=ADP | 24 1 | case |
| 24 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 6 | nmod |
| 25 | = | = | SYM | _ | 26 5 | case |
| 26 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 6 | nmod |
| 27 | cuts | cut | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 takes | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 gives | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut | participle | 24 dm not said here | into pieces of 4 dm | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent into piece=Patient | ||||
| 2 | give | present | a log of 24 dm | 4 6 pieces | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent ÷=Recipient piece=Theme | ||||
| 3 | take | present | 4 6 pieces | 6 cuts | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cut=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:185-cuts-and-pieces.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/185-cuts-and-pieces/1/