The comparison model: times as many, and the total, sentence 3
Tom has 3 times as many stamps as Ann, and together they have 48: 4 units = 48, 1 unit = 12, so Tom has 3 × 12 = 36.
Who acts: Tom, stamps · What happens: have · To what, where: many stamps, 48
This is a sentence of the lesson «The comparison model: times as many, and the total» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tom, stamps), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 has | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 times | nummod |
| 4 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 has | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | as | as | ADV | _ | 6 many | advmod |
| 6 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 stamps | amod |
| 7 | stamps | stamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 has | obj |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 Ann | case |
| 9 | Ann | Ann | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 stamps | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 have | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 have | cc |
| 12 | together | together | ADV | _ | 14 have | advmod |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 have | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 has | conj |
| 15 | 48 | 48 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 have | obj |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 units | punct |
| 17 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 units | nummod |
| 18 | units | unit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 has | obj |
| 19 | = | = | SYM | _ | 20 48 | case |
| 20 | 48 | 48 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 units | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 unit | punct |
| 22 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 unit | nummod |
| 23 | unit | unit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 units | acl:relcl |
| 24 | = | = | SYM | _ | 25 12 | case |
| 25 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 unit | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 has | punct |
| 27 | so | so | ADV | _ | 29 has | advmod |
| 28 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 has | nsubj |
| 29 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 has | parataxis |
| 30 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 × | nummod |
| 31 | × | × | SYM | _ | 29 has | obj |
| 32 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 × | appos |
| 33 | = | = | SYM | _ | 34 36 | case |
| 34 | 36 | 36 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 32 12 | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Tom | many stamps | time | as Ann | tree rules | ||
| 2 | have | present | stamps = stamp | 48 | together property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 48=Patient | |||
| 3 | have | present | Tom | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ×=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:191-comparison-model.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/191-comparison-model/3/