The area of an L-shape, sentence 2
A 10 m by 8 m rectangle with a 4 m by 3 m corner cut out has 10 × 8 - 4 × 3 = 80 - 12 = 68 square metres.
Who acts: m rectangle · What happens: cut out, have · To what, where: m corner, 10
This is a sentence of the lesson «The area of an L-shape» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (m rectangle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 rectangle | det |
| 2 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 m | nummod |
| 3 | m | m | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rectangle | compound |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 m | case |
| 5 | 8 | 8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 m | nummod |
| 6 | m | m | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 m | nmod |
| 7 | rectangle | rectangle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 has | nsubj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 corner | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 m | det |
| 10 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 m | nummod |
| 11 | m | m | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 corner | nmod |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 corner | case |
| 13 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 m | nummod |
| 14 | m | m | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 corner | compound |
| 15 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rectangle | nmod |
| 16 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 corner | acl |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 16 cut | compound:prt |
| 18 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 has | obj |
| 20 | × | × | SYM | _ | 21 8 | cc |
| 21 | 8 | 8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 10 | conj |
| 22 | - | - | SYM | ExtPos=ADP | 23 4 | case |
| 23 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 10 | nmod |
| 24 | × | × | SYM | Number=Sing | 30 = | nsubj |
| 25 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 × | flat |
| 26 | = | = | SYM | _ | 27 80 | case |
| 27 | 80 | 80 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 3 | nmod |
| 28 | - | - | SYM | ExtPos=ADP | 29 12 | case |
| 29 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 3 | nmod |
| 30 | = | = | SYM | _ | 18 has | obj |
| 31 | 68 | 68 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 metres | nummod |
| 32 | square | square | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 metres | compound |
| 33 | metres | metre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 = | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut out | participle | m corner a 4 m not said here | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | have | present | a m rectangle with m corner a 4 m | 10 | - 4 | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:197-area-of-an-l-shape.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/197-area-of-an-l-shape/2/