Legs on birds, and animals with none, sentence 0
Every bird has 2 legs: chickens, ducks, penguins, owls and parrots stand on 2 legs.
Who acts: bird, chickens · What happens: have, stand · To what, where: 2 legs
This is a sentence of the lesson «Legs on birds, and animals with none» of the lessons course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bird, chickens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 bird | det |
| 2 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 has | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 legs | nummod |
| 5 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 has | obj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 chickens | punct |
| 7 | chickens | chicken | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 stand | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 ducks | punct |
| 9 | ducks | duck | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 chickens | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 penguins | punct |
| 11 | penguins | penguin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 chickens | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 owls | punct |
| 13 | owls | owl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 chickens | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 parrots | cc |
| 15 | parrots | parrot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 chickens | conj |
| 16 | stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 has | conj |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 legs | case |
| 18 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 legs | nummod |
| 19 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 stand | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 has | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | every bird | 2 legs | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient | ||||
| 2 | stand | present | chickens and ducks and penguins and owls and parrots | 2 legs | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on leg=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:lessons:203-legs-on-birds-and-animals-with-none.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/lessons/203-legs-on-birds-and-animals-with-none/0/