Tummy bugs and tummy aches, sentence 10
Worry and stress can cause real tummy aches because the brain and gut are connected by nerves.
Who acts: Worry, nerves · What happens: cause, connect · To what, where: real tummy aches, brain
This is a sentence of the lesson «Tummy bugs and tummy aches» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Worry, nerves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Worry | worry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cause | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 stress | cc |
| 3 | stress | stress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Worry | conj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 cause | aux |
| 5 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 aches | amod |
| 7 | tummy | tummy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 aches | compound |
| 8 | aches | ache | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 cause | obj |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 15 connected | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 brain | det |
| 11 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 connected | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 gut | cc |
| 13 | gut | gut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brain | conj |
| 14 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 connected | aux:pass |
| 15 | connected | connect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 cause | advcl |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 nerves | case |
| 17 | nerves | nerve | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 connected | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 cause | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | can | Worry and stress | real tummy aches | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition ache=Patient | ||||
| 2 | connect | present · passive | nerves | the brain and gut | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:010-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/10/