Spots and itches: chickenpox, head lice and friends, sentence 0
Lots of common childhood spots and itches are caused by tiny living things: viruses, bacteria, a fungus, or small insects and worms.
Who acts: tiny living things · What happens: cause · To what, where: Lots
This is a sentence of the lesson «Spots and itches: chickenpox, head lice and friends» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tiny living things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lots | lot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 caused | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 spots | case |
| 3 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 spots | amod |
| 4 | childhood | childhood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spots | compound |
| 5 | spots | spot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Lots | nmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 itches | cc |
| 7 | itches | itch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 spots | conj |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 caused | aux:pass |
| 9 | caused | cause | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 things | case |
| 11 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 things | amod |
| 12 | living | living | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 things | amod |
| 13 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 caused | obl |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 caused | punct |
| 15 | viruses | virus | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 caused | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 bacteria | punct |
| 17 | bacteria | bacterium | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 viruses | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 fungus | punct |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 fungus | det |
| 20 | fungus | fungus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 viruses | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 insects | punct |
| 22 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 insects | cc |
| 23 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 insects | amod |
| 24 | insects | insect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 caused | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 worms | cc |
| 26 | worms | worm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 insects | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 caused | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | present · passive | tiny living things | Lots of common childhood spots and itches | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:011-spots-and-itches-chickenpox-head-lice-and-friends.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/11-spots-and-itches-chickenpox-head-lice-and-friends/0/