Spots and itches: chickenpox, head lice and friends, sentence 7
After chickenpox you are usually immune (protected from catching it again), but the virus sleeps in the nerves and can wake years later as shingles, a painful rash.
Who acts: you, virus · What happens: be, protect, catch, sleep, wake · To what, where: Chickenpox, nerves
This is a sentence of the lesson «Spots and itches: chickenpox, head lice and friends» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, virus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 2 chickenpox | case |
| 2 | chickenpox | chickenpox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 immune | obl |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 immune | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 immune | cop |
| 5 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 6 immune | advmod |
| 6 | immune | immune | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 8 protected | punct |
| 8 | protected | protect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 immune | conj |
| 9 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 10 catching | mark |
| 10 | catching | catch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 protected | advcl |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 catching | obj |
| 12 | again | again | ADV | _ | 10 catching | advmod |
| 13 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 8 protected | punct |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 sleeps | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 sleeps | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 virus | det |
| 17 | virus | virus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sleeps | nsubj |
| 18 | sleeps | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 immune | conj |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 nerves | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 nerves | det |
| 21 | nerves | nerve | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 sleeps | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 wake | cc |
| 23 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 wake | aux |
| 24 | wake | wake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 sleeps | conj |
| 25 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 later | obl:unmarked |
| 26 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 24 wake | advmod |
| 27 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 shingles | case |
| 28 | shingles | shingle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 wake | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 rash | punct |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 rash | det |
| 31 | painful | painful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 rash | amod |
| 32 | rash | rash | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 shingles | appos |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 immune | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | you | after chickenpox | immune, usually property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | protect | participle | you not said here | vn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | catch | gerund | you not said here | Chickenpox | again | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 4 | sleep | present | the virus | the nerves | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in nerve=Location | ||||
| 5 | wake | can | the virus not said here | as shingles; late property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:011-spots-and-itches-chickenpox-head-lice-and-friends.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/11-spots-and-itches-chickenpox-head-lice-and-friends/7/