Hay fever, allergies and EpiPens, sentence 15
Pet allergies come from proteins in skin flakes and saliva, not just fur; no cat or dog is truly hypoallergenic (free of allergy-causing proteins), though some cause fewer problems.
Who acts: Pet allergies, cat, some · What happens: come, be, cause · To what, where: proteins, fewer problems
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hay fever, allergies and EpiPens» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pet allergies, cat, some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pet | pet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 allergies | compound |
| 2 | allergies | allergy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 come | nsubj |
| 3 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 proteins | case |
| 5 | proteins | protein | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 come | obl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 flakes | case |
| 7 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 flakes | compound |
| 8 | flakes | flake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 proteins | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 saliva | cc |
| 10 | saliva | saliva | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 flakes | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fur | punct |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 fur | advmod |
| 13 | just | just | ADV | _ | 14 fur | advmod |
| 14 | fur | fur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 saliva | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 hypoallergenic | punct |
| 16 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 cat | det |
| 17 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hypoallergenic | nsubj |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 dog | cc |
| 19 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 cat | conj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 hypoallergenic | cop |
| 21 | truly | truly | ADV | _ | 22 hypoallergenic | advmod |
| 22 | hypoallergenic | hypoallergenic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 come | parataxis |
| 23 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 24 free | punct |
| 24 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 hypoallergenic | parataxis |
| 25 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 28 causing | mark |
| 26 | allergy | allergy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 causing | compound |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 allergy | punct |
| 28 | causing | cause | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 proteins | amod |
| 29 | proteins | protein | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 free | obl |
| 30 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 24 free | punct |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 cause | punct |
| 32 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 34 cause | mark |
| 33 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 34 cause | nsubj |
| 34 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 hypoallergenic | advcl |
| 35 | fewer | few | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 36 problems | amod |
| 36 | problems | problem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 cause | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 come | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | Pet allergies | proteins in skin flakes and saliva and fur | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from protein=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | is | present | no cat or dog | hypoallergenic, truly property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | cause | gerund | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition | ||||||
| 4 | cause | present | some | fewer problems | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition problem=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:013-hay-fever-allergies-and-epipens.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/13-hay-fever-allergies-and-epipens/15/