Eczema and other skin troubles, sentence 11
Cold wind and dry heating take water from the skin; licking your lips makes them more chapped, and lip balm helps.
Who acts: Cold wind, licking, lip balm · What happens: take, lick, make, help · To what, where: water, skin, lips
This is a sentence of the lesson «Eczema and other skin troubles» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cold wind, licking, lip balm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 wind | amod |
| 2 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 heating | cc |
| 4 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 heating | amod |
| 5 | heating | heating | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wind | conj |
| 6 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 makes | parataxis |
| 7 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | obj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 skin | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 skin | det |
| 10 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 licking | punct |
| 12 | licking | lick | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 makes | csubj |
| 13 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 lips | nmod:poss |
| 14 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 licking | obj |
| 15 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 makes | obj |
| 17 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 18 chapped | advmod |
| 18 | chapped | chap | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 makes | xcomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 helps | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 helps | cc |
| 21 | lip | lip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 balm | compound |
| 22 | balm | balm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 helps | nsubj |
| 23 | helps | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 makes | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 take | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | present | Cold wind and dry heating | water | the skin | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent water=Theme from skin=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | lick | gerund | your lips | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent lip=Source | |||||
| 3 | make | present | licking | lips = lip | chap property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product | |||
| 4 | help | present | lip balm | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:015-eczema-and-other-skin-troubles.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/15-eczema-and-other-skin-troubles/11/