How medicines work, sentence 7
Creams work where they are put, so less medicine goes round the whole body; a thin layer as directed is enough.
Who acts: Creams, less medicine, thin layer · What happens: work, put, go round, direct, be · To what, where: medicine, whole body, thin layer
This is a sentence of the lesson «How medicines work» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Creams, less medicine, thin layer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Creams | cream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 work | nsubj |
| 2 | work | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 6 put | advmod |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 put | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 put | aux:pass |
| 6 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 work | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 goes | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 goes | advmod |
| 9 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 medicine | amod |
| 10 | medicine | medicine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 goes | nsubj |
| 11 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 work | conj |
| 12 | round | round | ADV | _ | 11 goes | advmod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 body | det |
| 14 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 body | amod |
| 15 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 goes | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 enough | punct |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 layer | det |
| 18 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 layer | amod |
| 19 | layer | layer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 enough | nsubj |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 directed | mark |
| 21 | directed | direct | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 layer | acl |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 enough | cop |
| 23 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 work | parataxis |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 work | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | present | Creams | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | put | present · passive | medicine | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal | |||||
| 3 | go round | present | less medicine | the whole body | round property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 4 | direct | participle | a thin layer not said here | vn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | present | a thin layer | enough property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:017-how-medicines-work.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/17-how-medicines-work/7/