The optician and glasses, sentence 5
An optometrist tests vision with a letter chart whose lines get smaller, then looks into the eye and uses lenses to find the right prescription.
Who acts: optometrist, lines · What happens: test, get, look, use, find · To what, where: vision, lenses, right prescription
This is a sentence of the lesson «The optician and glasses» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (optometrist, lines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 optometrist | det |
| 2 | optometrist | optometrist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tests | nsubj |
| 3 | tests | test | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | vision | vision | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tests | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 chart | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 chart | det |
| 7 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 chart | compound |
| 8 | chart | chart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tests | obl |
| 9 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 10 lines | nmod:poss |
| 10 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 get | nsubj |
| 11 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 chart | acl:relcl |
| 12 | smaller | small | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 get | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 looks | punct |
| 14 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 15 looks | advmod |
| 15 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 tests | conj |
| 16 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 eye | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 eye | det |
| 18 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 looks | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 uses | cc |
| 20 | uses | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 looks | conj |
| 21 | lenses | lens | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 uses | obj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 find | mark |
| 23 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 uses | advcl |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 prescription | det |
| 25 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 prescription | amod |
| 26 | prescription | prescription | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 find | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 tests | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | test | present | a optometrist | vision | with a letter chart | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vision=Theme | |||
| 2 | get | present | lines | small property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | look | present | a optometrist not said here | then | into the eye | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent into eye=Theme | |||
| 4 | use | present | a optometrist not said here | lenses | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lens=Patient | ||||
| 5 | find | to-infinitive | a optometrist not said here | the right prescription | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prescription=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:027-the-optician-and-glasses.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/27-the-optician-and-glasses/5/