Needles and brave faces, sentence 1

Fear sends your body into alarm mode: fast heart, tight muscles, held breath, and a tense body feels pain more, so slow breathing out really does make a jab hurt less.

Who acts: Fear, tense body, jab · What happens: send, hold, feel, breathe out, make, hurt · To what, where: body, alarm mode, pain

This is a sentence of the lesson «Needles and brave faces» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fear, tense body, jab), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fear	fear	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sends	nsubj
2	sends	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 body	nmod:poss
4	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sends	obj
5	into	into	ADP	_	7 mode	case
6	alarm	alarm	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 mode	compound
7	mode	mode	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sends	obl
8	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 heart	punct
9	fast	fast	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 heart	amod
10	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sends	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 muscles	punct
12	tight	tight	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 muscles	amod
13	muscles	muscle	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 heart	conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 breath	punct
15	held	hold	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	16 breath	amod
16	breath	breath	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 heart	conj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 feels	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 feels	cc
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 body	det
20	tense	tense	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 body	amod
21	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 feels	nsubj
22	feels	feel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 sends	conj
23	pain	pain	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 feels	obj
24	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	22 feels	advmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 slow	punct
26	so	so	ADV	_	27 slow	advmod
27	slow	slow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 sends	conj
28	breathing	breathe	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	27 slow	advcl
29	out	out	ADP	_	28 breathing	compound:prt
30	really	really	ADV	_	32 make	advmod
31	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 make	aux
32	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	28 breathing	advcl
33	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	34 jab	det
34	jab	jab	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 hurt	nsubj
35	hurt	hurt	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	32 make	xcomp
36	less	less	ADV	Degree=Cmp	35 hurt	advmod
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 sends	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	send	present	Fear	your body	alarm mode	fast heart and tight muscles and held breath obl	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Theme
2	hold	participle					vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	feel	present	a tense body	pain			vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pain=Theme
4	breathe out	gerund	Fear not said here				vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	make	present · do-support	Fear not said here				tree rules
6	hurt	infinitive	a jab			less property	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:032-needles-and-brave-faces.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/32-needles-and-brave-faces/1/