Being in hospital, and a sick parent or grandparent, sentence 9

Depression is an illness that affects mood, energy and thinking; it is not laziness or just being sad, and doctors treat it with talking therapy and sometimes medicine.

Who acts: Depression, illness, doctors · What happens: be, affect, not be, treat · To what, where: illness, mood, laziness, depression

This is a sentence of the lesson «Being in hospital, and a sick parent or grandparent» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Depression, illness, doctors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Depression	depression	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 illness	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 illness	cop
3	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 illness	det
4	illness	illness	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 affects	nsubj
6	affects	affect	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 illness	acl:relcl
7	mood	mood	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 affects	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 energy	punct
9	energy	energy	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 mood	conj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 thinking	cc
11	thinking	thinking	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 mood	conj
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	16 laziness	punct
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 laziness	nsubj
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 laziness	cop
15	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	16 laziness	advmod
16	laziness	laziness	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 illness	parataxis
17	or	or	CCONJ	_	20 sad	cc
18	just	just	ADV	_	20 sad	advmod
19	being	be	AUX	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	20 sad	cop
20	sad	sad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 laziness	conj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 treat	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 treat	cc
23	doctors	doctor	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 treat	nsubj
24	treat	treat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 laziness	conj
25	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 treat	obj
26	with	with	ADP	_	28 therapy	case
27	talking	talk	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 therapy	compound
28	therapy	therapy	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 treat	obl
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 medicine	cc
30	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	PronType=Ind	31 medicine	advmod
31	medicine	medicine	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 therapy	conj
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 illness	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Depression	a illness		tree rules
2	affect	present	a illness	mood and energy and thinking		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mood=Experiencer
3	not is a	present	depression	laziness		tree rules
4	is	gerund	depression not said here		sad property	tree rules
5	treat	present	doctors	depression	with talking therapy and medicine	vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient with therapy=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:033-being-in-hospital-and-a-sick-parent-or-grandparent.lesson:9.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/33-being-in-hospital-and-a-sick-parent-or-grandparent/9/