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Exercise and posture, sentence 6

Breathing faster during exercise is normal, because the muscles need more oxygen, and fitness builds up gradually.

Who acts: Breathing, muscles, fitness · What happens: breathe, be, need, build up · To what, where: more oxygen

This is a sentence of the lesson «Exercise and posture» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Breathing, muscles, fitness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

csubjadvmodcaseoblcoppunctmarkdetnsubjadvclamodobjpunctccnsubjconjcompound:prtadvmodpunctrootBreathingVERBfasterADVduringADPexerciseNOUNisAUXnormalADJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETmusclesNOUNneedVERBmoreADJoxygenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfitnessNOUNbuildsVERBupADPgraduallyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BreathingbreatheVERBVerbForm=Ger6 normalcsubj
2fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp1 Breathingadvmod
3duringduringADP_4 exercisecase
4exerciseexerciseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Breathingobl
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 normalcop
6normalnormalADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_6 normalpunct
8becausebecauseSCONJ_11 needmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 musclesdet
10musclesmuscleNOUNNumber=Plur11 neednsubj
11needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 normaladvcl
12moremoreADJDegree=Cmp13 oxygenamod
13oxygenoxygenNOUNNumber=Sing11 needobj
14,,PUNCT_17 buildspunct
15andandCCONJ_17 buildscc
16fitnessfitnessNOUNNumber=Sing17 buildsnsubj
17buildsbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 needconj
18upupADP_17 buildscompound:prt
19graduallygraduallyADV_17 buildsadvmod
20..PUNCT_6 normalpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breathegerundduring exercisefast propertyvn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentBreathingnormal propertytree rules
3needpresentthe musclesmore oxygenvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot oxygen=Theme
4build uppresentfitnessgradually propertyvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:034-exercise-and-posture.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/34-exercise-and-posture/6/