Heart and lungs when you run, sentence 16
With their reliever inhaler, which opens narrowed airways, and an asthma plan, children with asthma can play almost any sport, and many Olympic athletes have asthma; if the inhaler doesn't help, an adult calls 999.
Who acts: reliever inhaler, children, many Olympic athletes, inhaler, adult · What happens: open, narrow, play, have, not help, call · To what, where: narrowed airways, sport, asthma, 999 · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Heart and lungs when you run» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (reliever inhaler, children, many Olympic athletes, inhaler), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 4 inhaler | case |
| 2 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 inhaler | nmod:poss |
| 3 | reliever | reliever | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 inhaler | compound |
| 4 | inhaler | inhaler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 play | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 airways | punct |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 opens | nsubj |
| 7 | opens | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 inhaler | acl:relcl |
| 8 | narrowed | narrow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 airways | amod |
| 9 | airways | airway | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 opens | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 plan | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 plan | cc |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 plan | det |
| 13 | asthma | asthma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 plan | compound |
| 14 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 inhaler | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 children | punct |
| 16 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 play | nsubj |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 asthma | case |
| 18 | asthma | asthma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 children | nmod |
| 19 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 play | aux |
| 20 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 21 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 23 sport | advmod |
| 22 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 sport | det |
| 23 | sport | sport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 play | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 have | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 have | cc |
| 26 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 athletes | amod |
| 27 | Olympic | olympic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 athletes | amod |
| 28 | athletes | athlete | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 have | nsubj |
| 29 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 play | conj |
| 30 | asthma | asthma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 have | obj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 help | punct |
| 32 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 37 help | mark |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 inhaler | det |
| 34 | inhaler | inhaler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 help | nsubj |
| 35 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 help | aux |
| 36 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 help | advmod |
| 37 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 calls | advcl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 calls | punct |
| 39 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 adult | det |
| 40 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 calls | nsubj |
| 41 | calls | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 play | parataxis |
| 42 | 999 | 999 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 41 calls | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 play | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | present | Nerves's reliever inhaler and a asthma plan | narrowed airways | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location airway=Theme | ||||
| 2 | narrow | participle | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | play | can | children with asthma | any sport | with Nerves's reliever inhaler and a asthma plan | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent sport=Theme with inhaler=Co-Agent | |||
| 4 | have | present | many Olympic athletes | asthma | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent asthma=Patient | ||||
| 5 | not help a condition, not said to happen | present · do-support | the inhaler | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | call | present | a adult | 999 | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 999=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:036-heart-and-lungs-when-you-run.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/36-heart-and-lungs-when-you-run/16/