Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter, sentence 5
With regular training the heart pumps more blood per beat and the muscles grow more tiny blood vessels and get better at using oxygen.
Who acts: heart, muscles · What happens: pump, grow, get, use · To what, where: more blood, tiny blood vessels, oxygen
This is a sentence of the lesson «Muscles: getting stronger and getting fitter» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, muscles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 training | case |
| 2 | regular | regular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 training | amod |
| 3 | training | training | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pumps | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 heart | det |
| 5 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pumps | nsubj |
| 6 | pumps | pump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 blood | amod |
| 8 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pumps | obj |
| 9 | per | per | ADP | _ | 10 beat | case |
| 10 | beat | beat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 blood | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 grow | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 muscles | det |
| 13 | muscles | muscle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 grow | nsubj |
| 14 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 pumps | conj |
| 15 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 16 tiny | advmod |
| 16 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 vessels | amod |
| 17 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 vessels | compound |
| 18 | vessels | vessel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 grow | obj |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 get | cc |
| 20 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 grow | conj |
| 21 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 20 get | advmod |
| 22 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 23 using | mark |
| 23 | using | use | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 get | advcl |
| 24 | oxygen | oxygen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 using | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 pumps | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pump | present | the heart | more blood | with regular training; per beat | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent blood=Destination with training=Theme | |||
| 2 | grow | present | the muscles | tiny blood vessels | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location vessel=Theme | ||||
| 3 | get | present | the muscles not said here | well property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | use | gerund | the muscles not said here | oxygen | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oxygen=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:038-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/38-muscles-getting-stronger-and-getting-fitter/5/