Football: positions, rules and scoring, sentence 6
The goalkeeper is the only player allowed to handle the ball, and only inside their own penalty area.
Who acts: goalkeeper, only player · What happens: be, allow, handle · To what, where: only player, ball
This is a sentence of the lesson «Football: positions, rules and scoring» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (goalkeeper, only player), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 goalkeeper | det |
| 2 | goalkeeper | goalkeeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 player | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 player | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 player | det |
| 5 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 player | amod |
| 6 | player | player | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 player | acl:relcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 handle | mark |
| 9 | handle | handle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 allowed | xcomp |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 ball | det |
| 11 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 handle | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 area | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 area | cc |
| 14 | only | only | ADV | _ | 19 area | advmod |
| 15 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 19 area | case |
| 16 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 area | nmod:poss |
| 17 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 area | amod |
| 18 | penalty | penalty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 area | compound |
| 19 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 goalkeeper | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 player | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the goalkeeper and players's own penalty area | the only player | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | allow | participle | the only player not said here | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | handle not said to happen | to-infinitive | the only player not said here | the ball | vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:041-football-positions-rules-and-scoring.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/41-football-positions-rules-and-scoring/6/