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Football: positions, rules and scoring, sentence 8

Simply put, you are offside if, when a teammate passes forward, you are in the other team's half and nearer their goal line than both the ball and the second-last defender; being level is onside.

Who acts: you, teammate, level · What happens: put, be, pass · To what, where: half, level

This is a sentence of the lesson «Football: positions, rules and scoring» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, teammate, level), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

advmodpunctnsubjcopconjmarkpunctadvmoddetnsubjadvcladvmodpunctnsubjcopcasedetamodnmod:posscaseadvclccamodnmod:posscompoundobjcasecc:preconjdetoblccdetamodpunctamodconjpunctcopnsubjcopparataxispunctrootSimplyADVputVERB,PUNCTyouPRONareAUXoffsideADJifSCONJ,PUNCTwhenADVaDETteammateNOUNpassesVERBforwardADV,PUNCTyouPRONareAUXinADPtheDETotherADJteamNOUN'sPARThalfNOUNandCCONJnearerADJtheirPRONgoalNOUNlineNOUNthanADPbothCCONJtheDETballNOUNandCCONJtheDETsecondADJ-PUNCTlastADJdefenderNOUN;PUNCTbeingAUXlevelNOUNisAUXonsideADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SimplysimplyADV_2 putadvmod
2putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_6 offsidepunct
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 offsidensubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 offsidecop
6offsideoffsideADJDegree=Pos2 putconj
7ififSCONJ_12 passesmark
8,,PUNCT_12 passespunct
9whenwhenADVPronType=Int12 passesadvmod
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 teammatedet
11teammateteammateNOUNNumber=Sing12 passesnsubj
12passespassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 offsideadvcl
13forwardforwardADV_12 passesadvmod
14,,PUNCT_22 halfpunct
15youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs22 halfnsubj
16arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 halfcop
17ininADP_22 halfcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 teamdet
19otherotherADJDegree=Pos20 teamamod
20teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing22 halfnmod:poss
21's'sPART_20 teamcase
22halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac2 putadvcl
23andandCCONJ_24 nearercc
24nearernearADJDegree=Cmp22 halfamod
25theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 linenmod:poss
26goalgoalNOUNNumber=Sing27 linecompound
27linelineNOUNNumber=Sing24 nearerobj
28thanthanADP_31 ballcase
29bothbothCCONJ_31 ballcc:preconj
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 balldet
31ballballNOUNNumber=Sing24 nearerobl
32andandCCONJ_37 defendercc
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 defenderdet
34secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord36 lastamod
35--PUNCT_34 secondpunct
36lastlastADJDegree=Pos37 defenderamod
37defenderdefenderNOUNNumber=Sing31 ballconj
38;;PUNCT_40 levelpunct
39beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part40 levelcop
40levellevelNOUNNumber=Sing42 onsidensubj
41isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin42 onsidecop
42onsideonsideADJDegree=Pos2 putparataxis
43..PUNCT_2 putpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said heresimply propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
2ispresentyouoffside propertytree rules
3pass a condition, not said to happenpresenta teammateforward propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispresentyouthe other team's halftree rules
5is agerundleveltree rules
6ispresentlevelonside propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:041-football-positions-rules-and-scoring.lesson:8.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/41-football-positions-rules-and-scoring/8/