Basketball, tennis, skateboarding and ice skating, sentence 4
Crouch low, and roll when you fall instead of slamming down a stiff arm.
Who acts: you · What happens: crouch, roll, fall, slam down · To what, where: stiff arm
This is a sentence of the lesson «Basketball, tennis, skateboarding and ice skating» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Crouch | crouch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Crouch | xcomp |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 roll | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 roll | cc |
| 5 | roll | roll | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Crouch | conj |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 fall | advmod |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 fall | nsubj |
| 8 | fall | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 roll | advcl |
| 9 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=SCONJ | 11 slamming | mark |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 instead | fixed |
| 11 | slamming | slam | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 fall | advcl |
| 12 | down | down | ADP | _ | 11 slamming | compound:prt |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 arm | det |
| 14 | stiff | stiff | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 arm | amod |
| 15 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 slamming | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Crouch | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | crouch | imperative | you not said here | low property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | roll | infinitive | you not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | fall | present | you | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | slam down | gerund | you not said here | a stiff arm | vn spank-18.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arm=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:044-basketball-tennis-skateboarding-and-ice-skating.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/44-basketball-tennis-skateboarding-and-ice-skating/4/