Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football, sentence 14
Young children start with tag rugby, pulling a tag off a belt; in real tackling, contact with the head or neck is dangerous and banned.
Who acts: Young children, contact · What happens: start, pull off, be, ban · To what, where: tag, real tackling
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Young children, contact), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 children | amod |
| 2 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 start | nsubj |
| 3 | start | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 rugby | case |
| 5 | tag | tag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rugby | compound |
| 6 | rugby | rugby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 start | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 pulling | punct |
| 8 | pulling | pull | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 start | advcl |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 tag | det |
| 10 | tag | tag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pulling | obj |
| 11 | off | off | ADP | _ | 8 pulling | compound:prt |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 belt | det |
| 13 | belt | belt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pulling | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 tackling | punct |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 tackling | case |
| 16 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 tackling | amod |
| 17 | tackling | tackling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 dangerous | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 contact | punct |
| 19 | contact | contact | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 dangerous | nsubj |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 head | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 head | det |
| 22 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 contact | nmod |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 neck | cc |
| 24 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 head | conj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 dangerous | cop |
| 26 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 start | parataxis |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 banned | cc |
| 28 | banned | ban | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 dangerous | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 start | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | present | Young children | with tag rugby | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V PP.subeventuality»: agent=Eventuality with rugby=Subeventuality | ||||
| 2 | pull off | gerund | Young children not said here | a tag | a belt obl | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tag=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | is | present | contact with the head or neck | real tackling | dangerous property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | ban | participle | contact with the head or neck not said here | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:045-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/14/