Hurt on the pitch: rolled ankles, dead legs, winded, and when to stop, sentence 2
A dead leg (Kian in Glasgow yells «Ma leg's deid!», Scots for dead) is a thigh muscle squashed against the bone so tiny vessels bleed inside it; it needs rest and cold, not hard rubbing.
Who acts: Kian, dead leg, tiny vessels, leg · What happens: yell, be, squash, bleed, need · To what, where: leg deid, thigh muscle, bone, leg, rest
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hurt on the pitch: rolled ankles, dead legs, winded, and when to stop» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kian, dead leg, tiny vessels, leg), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 leg | det |
| 2 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 leg | amod |
| 3 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 muscle | nsubj |
| 4 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 Kian | punct |
| 5 | Kian | Kian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 leg | appos |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Glasgow | case |
| 7 | Glasgow | Glasgow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Kian | nmod |
| 8 | yells | yell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 Kian | acl |
| 9 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 13 deid | punct |
| 10 | Ma | ma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 leg | compound |
| 11 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 deid | compound |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 leg | case |
| 13 | deid | deid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 yells | obj |
| 14 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 13 deid | punct |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 deid | punct |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Scots | punct |
| 17 | Scots | Scot | PROPN | Number=Plur | 13 deid | appos |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 dead | case |
| 19 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 Scots | nmod |
| 20 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 8 yells | punct |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 muscle | cop |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 muscle | det |
| 23 | thigh | thigh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 muscle | compound |
| 24 | muscle | muscle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 25 | squashed | squash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 muscle | acl |
| 26 | against | against | ADP | _ | 28 bone | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 bone | det |
| 28 | bone | bone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 squashed | obl |
| 29 | so | so | ADV | _ | 30 tiny | advmod |
| 30 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 vessels | amod |
| 31 | vessels | vessel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 bleed | nsubj |
| 32 | bleed | bleed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 bone | acl:relcl |
| 33 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 34 it | case |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 bleed | obl |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 needs | punct |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 needs | nsubj |
| 37 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 muscle | conj |
| 38 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 needs | obj |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 cold | cc |
| 40 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 rest | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 rubbing | punct |
| 42 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 43 hard | advmod |
| 43 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 rubbing | amod |
| 44 | rubbing | rubbing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 rest | conj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 muscle | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yell speech: express | present | Kian in Glasgow not said here | leg deid | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deid=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | a dead leg | a thigh muscle | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | squash | participle | a thigh muscle not said here | the bone | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against bone=Location | ||||
| 4 | bleed | present | tiny vessels | the bone not said here | leg | vn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent bone=Source | |||
| 5 | need | present | leg | rest and hard rubbing | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot rest=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:046-hurt-on-the-pitch-rolled-ankles-dead-legs-winded.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/46-hurt-on-the-pitch-rolled-ankles-dead-legs-winded/2/