The Olympics and Paralympics, sentence 14
Goalball is played 3 against 3 by athletes with visual impairments; everyone wears eyeshades so it is fair, and the ball has bells inside.
Who acts: athletes, everyone, athlete, ball · What happens: play, wear, be, have · To what, where: Goalball, eyeshades, bells
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Olympics and Paralympics» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (athletes, everyone, athlete, ball), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Goalball | Goalball | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 played | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 played | aux:pass |
| 3 | played | play | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 played | obj |
| 5 | against | against | ADP | _ | 6 3 | case |
| 6 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 3 | nmod |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 athletes | case |
| 8 | athletes | athlete | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 played | obl |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 impairments | case |
| 10 | visual | visual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 impairments | amod |
| 11 | impairments | impairment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 athletes | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 wears | punct |
| 13 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 14 wears | nsubj |
| 14 | wears | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 played | parataxis |
| 15 | eyeshades | eyeshade | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 wears | obj |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 fair | advmod |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 fair | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 fair | cop |
| 19 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 played | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 has | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 has | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 ball | det |
| 23 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 has | nsubj |
| 24 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 wears | conj |
| 25 | bells | bell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 has | obj |
| 26 | inside | inside | ADV | _ | 24 has | advmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 played | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | present · passive | athletes with visual impairments | Goalball | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent subject=Beneficiary 3=Theme | ||||
| 2 | wear | present | everyone | eyeshades | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent eyeshade=Source | ||||
| 3 | is | present | athlete | fair property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have | present | the ball | bells | inside property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bell=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:062-the-olympics-and-paralympics.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/62-the-olympics-and-paralympics/14/