VAR rows, referees, fans and rivalries, sentence 10
When matches were played without crowds in 2020, studies reported that home advantage shrank, but that does not make booing fair, and booing your own players knocks their confidence.
Who acts: studies, home advantage, that · What happens: play, report, shrink, not make, boo, knock · To what, where: matches, 2020, own players, confidence
This is a sentence of the lesson «VAR rows, referees, fans and rivalries» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (studies, home advantage, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 played | advmod |
| 2 | matches | match | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 played | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 played | aux:pass |
| 4 | played | play | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 reported | advcl |
| 5 | without | without | ADP | _ | 6 crowds | case |
| 6 | crowds | crowd | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 played | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 2020 | case |
| 8 | 2020 | 2020 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 played | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 reported | punct |
| 10 | studies | study | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 reported | nsubj |
| 11 | reported | report | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 shrank | mark |
| 13 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 advantage | compound |
| 14 | advantage | advantage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 shrank | nsubj |
| 15 | shrank | shrink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 reported | ccomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 make | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 make | cc |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 make | nsubj |
| 19 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 make | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 make | advmod |
| 21 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 shrank | conj |
| 22 | booing | boo | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 make | obj |
| 23 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 make | xcomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 booing | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 booing | cc |
| 26 | booing | boo | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 booing | conj |
| 27 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 players | nmod:poss |
| 28 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 players | amod |
| 29 | players | player | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 booing | obj |
| 30 | knocks | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 make | conj |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 confidence | nmod:poss |
| 32 | confidence | confidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 knocks | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 reported | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past · passive | matches | 2020 | without crowds | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||
| 2 | report | past | studies | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | shrink | past | home advantage | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | not make | present · do-support | that | fair property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 5 | boo | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | boo | gerund | your own players | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | knock | present | that not said here | studies's confidence | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent confidence=Patient | ||||
| 8 | confide | studies = study | nom confidence «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:065-var-rows-referees-fans-and-rivalries.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/65-var-rows-referees-fans-and-rivalries/10/