VAR rows, referees, fans and rivalries, sentence 12
At the Hillsborough disaster in 1989, 97 Liverpool fans died in a crush; inquests in 2016 found they were unlawfully killed and that the fans were not to blame, and stadiums today have stewards and seats.
Who acts: 97 Liverpool fans, inquests, fans, stadiums · What happens: die, find, kill, not blame, have · To what, where: Hillsborough disaster, inquests, stewards · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «VAR rows, referees, fans and rivalries» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (97 Liverpool fans, inquests, fans, stadiums), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 4 disaster | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 disaster | det |
| 3 | Hillsborough | Hillsborough | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 disaster | compound |
| 4 | disaster | disaster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 died | obl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 1989 | case |
| 6 | 1989 | 1989 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 disaster | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1989 | punct |
| 8 | 97 | 97 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 fans | nummod |
| 9 | Liverpool | Liverpool | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 fans | compound |
| 10 | fans | fan | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 died | nsubj |
| 11 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 found | parataxis |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 crush | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 crush | det |
| 14 | crush | crush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 died | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 found | punct |
| 16 | inquests | inquest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 found | nsubj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 2016 | case |
| 18 | 2016 | 2016 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 inquests | nmod |
| 19 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 killed | aux:pass |
| 22 | unlawfully | unlawfully | ADV | _ | 23 killed | advmod |
| 23 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 found | ccomp |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 blame | cc |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 blame | mark |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 fans | det |
| 27 | fans | fan | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 blame | nsubj |
| 28 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 blame | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 blame | advmod |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 blame | mark |
| 31 | blame | blame | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 killed | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 have | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 have | cc |
| 34 | stadiums | stadium | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 have | nsubj |
| 35 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 have | obl:unmarked |
| 36 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 blame | parataxis |
| 37 | stewards | steward | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 have | obj |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 seats | cc |
| 39 | seats | seat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 stewards | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 died | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | 97 Liverpool fans | the Hillsborough disaster in 1989 | in a crush | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in crush=Attribute | |||
| 2 | find | past | inquests in 2016 | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | kill | past · passive | inquests = inquest | unlawfully property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not blame | past | the fans | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | have | present | stadiums | stewards and seats | today | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent steward=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:065-var-rows-referees-fans-and-rivalries.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/65-var-rows-referees-fans-and-rivalries/12/