Losing well and winning well, sentence 4
The handshake line is a signal to body and brain that the battle is over: you respect the game and the effort, win or lose, and you celebrate with your own team, never at the other one.
Who acts: handshake line, battle, you · What happens: be, respect, win, lose, celebrate · To what, where: signal, body, game
This is a sentence of the lesson «Losing well and winning well» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (handshake line, battle, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 line | det |
| 2 | handshake | handshake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 line | compound |
| 3 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 signal | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 signal | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 signal | det |
| 6 | signal | signal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 body | case |
| 8 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 signal | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 brain | cc |
| 10 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 body | conj |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 over | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 battle | det |
| 13 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 over | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 over | cop |
| 15 | over | over | ADV | _ | 8 body | acl |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 respect | punct |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 respect | nsubj |
| 18 | respect | respect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 signal | parataxis |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 game | det |
| 20 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 respect | obj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 effort | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 effort | det |
| 23 | effort | effort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 game | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 win | punct |
| 25 | win | win | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 20 game | parataxis |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 lose | cc |
| 27 | lose | lose | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 25 win | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 celebrate | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 celebrate | cc |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 celebrate | nsubj |
| 31 | celebrate | celebrate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 respect | conj |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 team | case |
| 33 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 team | nmod:poss |
| 34 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 team | amod |
| 35 | team | team | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 celebrate | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 one | punct |
| 37 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 41 one | advmod |
| 38 | at | at | ADP | _ | 41 one | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 one | det |
| 40 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 one | amod |
| 41 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 celebrate | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 signal | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the handshake line | a signal | to body and brain | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | the battle | body and brain not said here | over property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | respect | present | you | the game and the effort | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer game=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | win | infinitive | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | lose | infinitive | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | celebrate | present | you | with your own team; at the other one | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:067-losing-well-and-winning-well.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/67-losing-well-and-winning-well/4/