Colds and flu, sentence 0
A cold is an infection of the nose and throat by one of more than 200 viruses; the runny nose is your body washing the viruses out.
Who acts: cold, runny nose, body · What happens: be, wash out · To what, where: infection, body, viruses
This is a sentence of the lesson «Colds and flu» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cold, runny nose, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cold | det |
| 2 | cold | cold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 infection | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 infection | cop |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 infection | det |
| 5 | infection | infection | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 nose | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 nose | det |
| 8 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 infection | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 throat | cc |
| 10 | throat | throat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 nose | conj |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 one | case |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 infection | nmod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 viruses | case |
| 14 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 16 200 | advmod |
| 15 | than | than | ADP | _ | 14 more | fixed |
| 16 | 200 | 200 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 viruses | nummod |
| 17 | viruses | virus | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 one | nmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 body | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 nose | det |
| 20 | runny | runny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 nose | amod |
| 21 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 body | nsubj |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 body | cop |
| 23 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 body | nmod:poss |
| 24 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 infection | parataxis |
| 25 | washing | wash | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 24 body | acl |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 viruses | det |
| 27 | viruses | virus | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 washing | obj |
| 28 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 washing | compound:prt |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 infection | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a cold | a infection | of the nose and throat; by one of 200 viruses | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | present | the runny nose | your body | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | wash out | gerund | your body not said here | the viruses | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent virus=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:007-colds-and-flu.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/7-colds-and-flu/0/