Colds and flu, sentence 13
Honey can soothe a sore throat and calm a cough a little, but it is never given to babies under 12 months.
Who acts: Honey · What happens: soothe, calm, not give · To what, where: sore throat, cough, Honey, babies
This is a sentence of the lesson «Colds and flu» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Honey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 soothe | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 soothe | aux |
| 3 | soothe | soothe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 throat | det |
| 5 | sore | sore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 throat | amod |
| 6 | throat | throat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 soothe | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 calm | cc |
| 8 | calm | calm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 soothe | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 cough | det |
| 10 | cough | cough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 calm | obj |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 little | det |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 calm | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 given | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 given | cc |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 given | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 given | aux |
| 17 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 18 given | advmod |
| 18 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 soothe | conj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 babies | case |
| 20 | babies | baby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 given | obl |
| 21 | under | under | ADP | _ | 23 months | case |
| 22 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 months | nummod |
| 23 | months | month | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 babies | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 soothe | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | soothe | can | Honey | a sore throat | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus throat=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | calm | infinitive | Honey not said here | a cough | a little obl | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus cough=Experiencer | |||
| 3 | not give | present · passive | Honey | babies under 12 months | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to baby=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:007-colds-and-flu.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/7-colds-and-flu/13/