The kid who is always on the bench, sentence 4
Kids grow at very different times, so small at 10 tells little about 16; meanwhile a good sub watches, cheers and stays ready, because many games are won by players coming off the bench.
Who acts: Kids, good sub, players · What happens: grow, tell, watch, cheer, stay, win · To what, where: little, 10, many games, bench · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The kid who is always on the bench» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kids, good sub, players), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 grow | nsubj |
| 2 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 times | case |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 different | advmod |
| 5 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 times | amod |
| 6 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 grow | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 small | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 small | advmod |
| 9 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 grow | conj |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 10 | case |
| 11 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 tells | obl |
| 12 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 small | parataxis |
| 13 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 tells | obj |
| 14 | about | about | ADP | _ | 15 16 | case |
| 15 | 16 | 16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 tells | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 watches | punct |
| 17 | meanwhile | meanwhile | ADV | _ | 21 watches | advmod |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 sub | det |
| 19 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 sub | amod |
| 20 | sub | sub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 watches | nsubj |
| 21 | watches | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 small | parataxis |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 cheers | punct |
| 23 | cheers | cheer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 watches | conj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 stays | cc |
| 25 | stays | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 watches | conj |
| 26 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 stays | xcomp |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 won | punct |
| 28 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 32 won | mark |
| 29 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 games | amod |
| 30 | games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 won | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 won | aux:pass |
| 32 | won | win | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 watches | advcl |
| 33 | by | by | ADP | _ | 34 players | case |
| 34 | players | player | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 won | obl:agent |
| 35 | coming | come | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 34 players | acl |
| 36 | off | off | ADP | _ | 38 bench | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 bench | det |
| 38 | bench | bench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 coming | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 grow | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | Kids | time | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present | little | 10 | about 16 | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent little=Recipient about 16=Topic | |||
| 3 | watch | present | a good sub | meanwhile property | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | cheer | present | a good sub not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | stay | present | a good sub not said here | ready property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | win | present · passive | players | many games | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | come off | gerund | players not said here | the bench | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:070-the-kid-who-is-always-on-the-bench.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/70-the-kid-who-is-always-on-the-bench/4/