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Swimming out too far: sea, rivers, lakes and quarries, sentence 6

A rip current is a strong channel of water flowing away from the beach; it pulls you out, not under, people drown when they tire and chill fighting it, and a strong rip can move about as fast as an Olympic swimmer.

Who acts: rip current, water, people, strong rip · What happens: be, flow away, pull out, not drown, tire, chill · To what, where: strong channel, beach, you, water

This is a sentence of the lesson «Swimming out too far: sea, rivers, lakes and quarries» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rip current, water, people, strong rip), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detcompoundnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodacladvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjparataxisobjcompound:prtpunctadvmodmarkpunctnsubjconjmarknsubjadvclccconjxcompobjpunctccdetamodnsubjauxconjadvmodadvmodadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootADETripNOUNcurrentNOUNisAUXaDETstrongADJchannelNOUNofADPwaterNOUNflowingVERBawayADVfromADPtheDETbeachNOUN;PUNCTitPRONpullsVERByouPRONoutADP,PUNCTnotPARTunderADP,PUNCTpeopleNOUNdrownVERBwhenSCONJtheyPRONtireVERBandCCONJchillVERBfightingVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJaDETstrongADJripNOUNcanAUXmoveVERBaboutADVasADVfastADVasADPanDETOlympicADJswimmerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 currentdet
2ripripNOUNNumber=Sing3 currentcompound
3currentcurrentNOUNNumber=Sing7 channelnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 channelcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 channeldet
6strongstrongADJDegree=Pos7 channelamod
7channelchannelNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_9 watercase
9waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing7 channelnmod
10flowingflowVERBVerbForm=Ger9 wateracl
11awayawayADV_10 flowingadvmod
12fromfromADP_14 beachcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 beachdet
14beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing10 flowingobl
15;;PUNCT_17 pullspunct
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 pullsnsubj
17pullspullVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 channelparataxis
18youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs17 pullsobj
19outoutADP_17 pullscompound:prt
20,,PUNCT_25 drownpunct
21notnotPARTPolarity=Neg25 drownadvmod
22underunderADP_25 drownmark
23,,PUNCT_22 underpunct
24peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur25 drownnsubj
25drowndrownVERBVerbForm=Inf17 pullsconj
26whenwhenSCONJ_28 tiremark
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 tirensubj
28tiretireVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 drownadvcl
29andandCCONJ_30 chillcc
30chillchillVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 tireconj
31fightingfightVERBVerbForm=Ger30 chillxcomp
32ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 fightingobj
33,,PUNCT_39 movepunct
34andandCCONJ_39 movecc
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 ripdet
36strongstrongADJDegree=Pos37 ripamod
37ripripNOUNNumber=Sing39 movensubj
38cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin39 moveaux
39movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf25 drownconj
40aboutaboutADV_42 fastadvmod
41asasADV_42 fastadvmod
42fastfastADVDegree=Pos39 moveadvmod
43asasADP_46 swimmercase
44anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art46 swimmerdet
45OlympicolympicADJDegree=Pos46 swimmeramod
46swimmerswimmerNOUNNumber=Sing42 fastobl
47..PUNCT_7 channelpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta rip currenta strong channelof watertree rules
2flow awaygerundwater not said herethe beachaway propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3pull outpresentwateryoutree rules
4not drowninfinitivepeoplevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5tirepresentpeoplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
6chillpresentpeople not said heretree rules
7fightgerundpeople not said herewatervn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Co-Agent
8move aboutcana strong ripfast propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:071-swimming-out-too-far-sea-rivers-lakes-and-quarries.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/71-swimming-out-too-far-sea-rivers-lakes-and-quarries/6/