Bike helmets and roads, sentence 11
Drivers see a small rider in dark clothes very late, especially in rain and at dusk.
Who acts: Drivers · What happens: see · To what, where: small rider, dark clothes
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bike helmets and roads» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Drivers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drivers | driver | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 see | nsubj |
| 2 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 rider | det |
| 4 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 rider | amod |
| 5 | rider | rider | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 see | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 clothes | case |
| 7 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 clothes | amod |
| 8 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 5 rider | nmod |
| 9 | very | very | ADV | _ | 10 late | advmod |
| 10 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 see | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 rain | punct |
| 12 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 14 rain | advmod |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 rain | case |
| 14 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 see | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 dusk | cc |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 dusk | case |
| 17 | dusk | dusk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 rain | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 see | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | Drivers | a small rider | dark clothes | in rain and dusk; late property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rider=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:072-bike-helmets-and-roads.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/72-bike-helmets-and-roads/11/