Dares: cliffs, roofs, tombstoning, railways and saying no, sentence 7
Cliff edges crumble, especially after rain, and can be hollow underneath, so you keep well back, even for photos.
Who acts: Cliff edges, you · What happens: crumble, be, keep
This is a sentence of the lesson «Dares: cliffs, roofs, tombstoning, railways and saying no» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cliff edges, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cliff | cliff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 edges | compound |
| 2 | edges | edge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 crumble | nsubj |
| 3 | crumble | crumble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 rain | punct |
| 5 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 7 rain | advmod |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 rain | case |
| 7 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 crumble | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 hollow | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 hollow | cc |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 hollow | aux |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 hollow | cop |
| 12 | hollow | hollow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 crumble | conj |
| 13 | underneath | underneath | ADV | _ | 12 hollow | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 keep | punct |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 keep | advmod |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 keep | nsubj |
| 17 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 crumble | conj |
| 18 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 back | advmod |
| 19 | back | back | ADV | _ | 17 keep | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 photos | punct |
| 21 | even | even | ADV | _ | 23 photos | advmod |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 photos | case |
| 23 | photos | photo | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 keep | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 crumble | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | crumble | present | Cliff edges | after rain | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | can | Cliff edges not said here | hollow, underneath property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | keep | present | you | for photos | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:075-dares-cliffs-roofs-tombstoning-railways-and-saying-no.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/75-dares-cliffs-roofs-tombstoning-railways-and-saying-no/7/