Unit prices and sales that are not really sales, sentence 0
To compare a small pack and a big pack fairly, work out the price for the same amount, called the unit price: four small 250 ml juices at 50p make a litre for £2, but the 1 litre bottle is £1.60, so the big one saves 40p a litre.
Who acts: you, price, four small ml juices, big one · What happens: compare, work out, call, make, save · To what, where: small pack, price, unit price, litre, 40 p · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Unit prices and sales that are not really sales» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, price, four small ml juices, big one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 compare | mark |
| 2 | compare | compare | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 work | advcl |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 pack | det |
| 4 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 pack | amod |
| 5 | pack | pack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 compare | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 pack | cc |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 pack | det |
| 8 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 pack | amod |
| 9 | pack | pack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pack | conj |
| 10 | fairly | fairly | ADV | _ | 2 compare | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 fairly | punct |
| 12 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | out | out | ADP | _ | 12 work | compound:prt |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 price | det |
| 15 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 work | obj |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 amount | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 amount | det |
| 18 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 amount | amod |
| 19 | amount | amount | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 price | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 called | punct |
| 21 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 15 price | acl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 price | det |
| 23 | unit | unit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 price | compound |
| 24 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 called | obj |
| 25 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 30 juices | punct |
| 26 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 juices | nummod |
| 27 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 juices | amod |
| 28 | 250 | 250 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 29 ml | nummod |
| 29 | ml | ml | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 juices | compound |
| 30 | juices | juice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 make | nsubj |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 p | case |
| 32 | 50 | 50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 p | nummod |
| 33 | p | p | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 juices | nmod |
| 34 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 called | ccomp |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 litre | det |
| 36 | litre | litre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 make | obj |
| 37 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 £ | case |
| 38 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 36 litre | nmod |
| 39 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 £ | nummod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 £ | punct |
| 41 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 47 £ | cc |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 bottle | det |
| 43 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 44 litre | nummod |
| 44 | litre | litre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 bottle | compound |
| 45 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 £ | nsubj |
| 46 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 47 £ | cop |
| 47 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 34 make | conj |
| 48 | 1.60 | 1.60 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Frac | 47 £ | nummod |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 saves | punct |
| 50 | so | so | ADV | _ | 54 saves | advmod |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 one | det |
| 52 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 one | amod |
| 53 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 saves | nsubj |
| 54 | saves | save | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 47 £ | parataxis |
| 55 | 40 | 40 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 56 p | nummod |
| 56 | p | p | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 saves | obj |
| 57 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 58 litre | det |
| 58 | litre | litre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 p | nmod:unmarked |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 work | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | compare | to-infinitive | you not said here | a small pack and a big pack | fairly property | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pack=Patient | |||
| 2 | work out | imperative | you not said here | the price | for the same amount | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent price=Topic | |||
| 3 | call speech: assert | participle | the price not said here | the unit price | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | make | infinitive | four small ml juices at 50 p | a litre | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent litre=Product for £=Asset | ||||
| 5 | save | present | the big one | 40 p a litre | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent p=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:013-unit-prices-and-sales-that-are-not-really-sales.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/13-unit-prices-and-sales-that-are-not-really-sales/0/