Loot boxes and "free" skins, sentence 3
Many experts say loot boxes work like gambling, because you pay money and hope; some countries have limited or banned them, it was reported, while game companies say they are just surprises like a card pack, so people disagree.
Who acts: Many experts, loot boxes, you, countries, game companies, companies · What happens: say, work, pay, hope, limit, ban · To what, where: money, countries, box, surprises · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Loot boxes and "free" skins» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many experts, loot boxes, you, countries), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 experts | amod |
| 2 | experts | expert | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 say | nsubj |
| 3 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | loot | loot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 boxes | compound |
| 5 | boxes | box | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 work | nsubj |
| 6 | work | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 say | ccomp |
| 7 | like | like | ADP | _ | 8 gambling | case |
| 8 | gambling | gambling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 work | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 pay | punct |
| 10 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 12 pay | mark |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 pay | nsubj |
| 12 | pay | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 work | advcl |
| 13 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pay | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 hope | cc |
| 15 | hope | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 pay | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 say | punct |
| 17 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 countries | det |
| 18 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 limited | nsubj |
| 19 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 limited | aux |
| 20 | limited | limit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 say | parataxis |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 banned | cc |
| 22 | banned | ban | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 limited | conj |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 banned | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 pay | punct |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 reported | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 reported | aux:pass |
| 27 | reported | report | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 pay | advcl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 say | punct |
| 29 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 32 say | mark |
| 30 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 companies | compound |
| 31 | companies | company | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 say | nsubj |
| 32 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 reported | advcl |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 surprises | nsubj |
| 34 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 surprises | cop |
| 35 | just | just | ADV | _ | 36 surprises | advmod |
| 36 | surprises | surprise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 say | ccomp |
| 37 | like | like | ADP | _ | 40 pack | case |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 pack | det |
| 39 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 pack | compound |
| 40 | pack | pack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 surprises | nmod |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 disagree | punct |
| 42 | so | so | ADV | _ | 44 disagree | advmod |
| 43 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 disagree | nsubj |
| 44 | disagree | disagree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 say | parataxis |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 say | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Many experts | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | work | present | loot boxes | like gambling | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | pay | present | you | money | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Asset | ||||
| 4 | hope | present | you not said here | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 5 | limit | present · perfect | some countries | vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer | |||||
| 6 | ban | participle | some countries not said here | countries = country | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer they=Theme | ||||
| 7 | report | past · passive | box | vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 8 | say speech: assert | present | game companies | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | is a | present | companies = company | surprises | like a card pack | tree rules | |||
| 10 | disagree | present | people | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:017-loot-boxes-and-free-skins.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/17-loot-boxes-and-free-skins/3/