Coins and notes: pounds and pence, dollars and cents, sentence 2
In the USA, 100 cents make one dollar ($): a penny is 1 cent, a nickel 5 cents, a dime 10 cents and a quarter 25 cents, so four quarters make a dollar.
Who acts: 100 cents, penny, four quarters · What happens: make, be · To what, where: one dollar, USA, 1 cent, dollar
This is a sentence of the lesson «Coins and notes: pounds and pence, dollars and cents» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (100 cents, penny, four quarters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 USA | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 USA | det |
| 3 | USA | USA | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 make | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 USA | punct |
| 5 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 cents | nummod |
| 6 | cents | cent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 make | nsubj |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 dollar | nummod |
| 9 | dollar | dollar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | obj |
| 10 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 11 $ | punct |
| 11 | $ | $ | SYM | _ | 9 dollar | appos |
| 12 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 11 $ | punct |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 cent | punct |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 penny | det |
| 15 | penny | penny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 cent | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 cent | cop |
| 17 | 1 | 1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 cent | nummod |
| 18 | cent | cent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | parataxis |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 nickel | punct |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 nickel | det |
| 21 | nickel | nickel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 cents | compound |
| 22 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 nickel | flat |
| 23 | cents | cent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 cent | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 cents | punct |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 dime | det |
| 26 | dime | dime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 cents | compound |
| 27 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 28 cents | nummod |
| 28 | cents | cent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 cents | conj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 cents | cc |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 quarter | det |
| 31 | quarter | quarter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 cents | compound |
| 32 | 25 | 25 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 quarter | flat |
| 33 | cents | cent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 cents | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 make | punct |
| 35 | so | so | ADV | _ | 38 make | advmod |
| 36 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 37 quarters | nummod |
| 37 | quarters | quarter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 make | nsubj |
| 38 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 make | parataxis |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 40 dollar | det |
| 40 | dollar | dollar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 make | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 make | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | 100 cents | one dollar | the USA | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset dollar=Product | |||
| 2 | is a | present | a penny | 1 cent | nickel cents and dime 10 cents and quarter cents nmod | tree rules | |||
| 3 | make | present | four quarters | a dollar | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset dollar=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:002-coins-and-notes-pounds-and-pence-dollars-and-cents.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
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