Interest on savings and cash machines, sentence 1
Interest is usually written as a percentage, said "per cent", which means "out of every 100": 3% means £3 for every £100, so when Ella leaves £100 for a year at 3% the bank adds £3, and she has £103.
Who acts: per cent, Ella, bank · What happens: write, say, mean, leave, add, have · To what, where: Interest, per cent, 100 · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Interest on savings and cash machines» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (per cent, Ella, bank), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Interest | interest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 written | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 written | aux:pass |
| 3 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 4 written | advmod |
| 4 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 said | mark |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 percentage | det |
| 7 | percentage | percentage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 written | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 percentage | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 written | advcl |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 cent | punct |
| 11 | per | per | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cent | compound |
| 12 | cent | cent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 cent | punct |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 means | punct |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 means | nsubj |
| 16 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 cent | acl:relcl |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 100 | punct |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 21 100 | case |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 100 | case |
| 20 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 100 | det |
| 21 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 means | obj |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 100 | punct |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 means | punct |
| 24 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 % | nummod |
| 25 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 26 means | nsubj |
| 26 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 means | conj |
| 27 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 26 means | obj |
| 28 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 27 £ | nummod |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 £ | case |
| 30 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 £ | det |
| 31 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 26 means | obl |
| 32 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 £ | nummod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 leaves | punct |
| 34 | so | so | ADV | _ | 37 leaves | advmod |
| 35 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 37 leaves | advmod |
| 36 | Ella | Ella | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 leaves | nsubj |
| 37 | leaves | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 means | conj |
| 38 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 37 leaves | obj |
| 39 | 100 | 100 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 38 £ | nummod |
| 40 | for | for | ADP | _ | 42 year | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 year | det |
| 42 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 leaves | obl |
| 43 | at | at | ADP | _ | 45 % | case |
| 44 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 45 % | nummod |
| 45 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 37 leaves | obl |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 bank | det |
| 47 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 adds | nsubj |
| 48 | adds | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 leaves | advcl |
| 49 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 48 adds | obj |
| 50 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 49 £ | nummod |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 has | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 has | cc |
| 53 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 has | nsubj |
| 54 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 adds | conj |
| 55 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 54 has | obj |
| 56 | 103 | 103 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 55 £ | nummod |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 written | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | present · passive | Interest | a percentage obl; usually property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | per cent | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent cent=Topic | |||||
| 3 | mean | present | per cent | every 100 | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 100=Topic | ||||
| 4 | mean | present | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot £=Theme for £=Attribute | ||||||
| 5 | leave | present | Ella | year | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent £=Theme at %=Location | ||||
| 6 | add speech: assert | present | the bank | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent £=Patient | |||||
| 7 | have | present | Ella | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent £=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:027-interest-on-savings-and-cash-machines.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/27-interest-on-savings-and-cash-machines/1/