Jobs and what people earn, sentence 14

Jobs change over time; coal miners once worked 6 days of 10 hours, which is 60 hours a week, and many mines have since closed.

Who acts: Jobs, coal miners, 10 hours, many mines · What happens: change, work, be, close · To what, where: 60 hours

This is a sentence of the lesson «Jobs and what people earn» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jobs, coal miners, 10 hours, many mines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jobs	job	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 change	nsubj
2	change	change	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 worked	conj
3	over	over	ADP	_	4 time	case
4	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 change	obl
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 worked	punct
6	coal	coal	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 miners	compound
7	miners	miner	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 worked	nsubj
8	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	9 worked	advmod
9	worked	work	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	6	6	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	11 days	nummod
11	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 worked	obl
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 hours	case
13	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	14 hours	nummod
14	hours	hour	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 days	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 hours	punct
16	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 hours	nsubj
17	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 hours	cop
18	60	60	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	19 hours	nummod
19	hours	hour	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 hours	acl:relcl
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 week	det
21	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 hours	nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 closed	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 closed	cc
24	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 mines	amod
25	mines	mine	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 closed	nsubj
26	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 closed	aux
27	since	since	ADV	_	28 closed	advmod
28	closed	close	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	9 worked	conj
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 change	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	change	present	Jobs		time		vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	work	past	coal miners		day	once property	vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	is a	present	10 hours	60 hours	week		tree rules
4	close	present · perfect	many mines			since property	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:029-jobs-and-what-people-earn.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/29-jobs-and-what-people-earn/14/