Money around the world: euros, hryvnias, yuan and more, sentence 10

Canada's $1 coin is called a "loonie" because it shows a bird called a loon; the $2 coin is the "toonie".

Who acts: coin, bird, $ coin, Canada · What happens: call, show, be, coin · To what, where: $ coin, bird, loon, toonie · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Money around the world: euros, hryvnias, yuan and more» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (coin, bird, $ coin, Canada), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Canada	Canada	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 coin	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Canada	case
3	$	$	SYM	_	5 coin	compound
4	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 $	nummod
5	coin	coin	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 called	nsubj:pass
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 called	aux:pass
7	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 loonie	det
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 loonie	punct
10	loonie	loonie	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 called	xcomp
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 loonie	punct
12	because	because	SCONJ	_	14 shows	mark
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 shows	nsubj
14	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 called	advcl
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 bird	det
16	bird	bird	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 shows	obj
17	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	16 bird	acl
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 loon	det
19	loon	loon	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 called	xcomp
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	28 toonie	punct
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 coin	det
22	$	$	SYM	_	24 coin	compound
23	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	22 $	nummod
24	coin	coin	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 toonie	nsubj
25	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 toonie	cop
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 toonie	det
27	"	"	PUNCT	_	28 toonie	punct
28	toonie	toonie	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 shows	parataxis
29	"	"	PUNCT	_	28 toonie	punct
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 called	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	call	present · passive		Canada's $ coin	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
2	show	present	coin	a bird	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent bird=Recipient clause=Topic
3	call	participle	a bird not said here	a loon	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	is a in a quote	present	the $ coin	the toonie	tree rules
5	coin		Canada		nom coin «possession transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:003-money-around-the-world-euros-hryvnias-yuan-and-more.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/3-money-around-the-world-euros-hryvnias-yuan-and-more/10/