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Why some jobs pay more, sentence 11

A qualification is a certificate showing you have learned something; training at night college took one dad from £22,000 to £30,000, which is £8,000 more a year.

Who acts: qualification, certificate, you, training · What happens: be, show, learn, take · To what, where: certificate, something, one dad · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Why some jobs pay more» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (qualification, certificate, you, training), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjcopdetaclnsubjauxccompobjpunctnsubjcasecompoundnmodparataxisnummodobjcaseoblnummodcaseoblnummodpunctnsubjcopacl:relclnummodadvmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctrootADETqualificationNOUNisAUXaDETcertificateNOUNshowingVERByouPRONhaveAUXlearnedVERBsomethingPRON;PUNCTtrainingNOUNatADPnightNOUNcollegeNOUNtookVERBoneNUMdadNOUNfromADP£SYM22,000NUMtoADP£SYM30,000NUM,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUX£SYM8,000NUMmoreADJaDETyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 qualificationdet
2qualificationqualificationNOUNNumber=Sing5 certificatensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 certificatecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 certificatedet
5certificatecertificateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6showingshowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 certificateacl
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 learnednsubj
8havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 learnedaux
9learnedlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 showingccomp
10somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 learnedobj
11;;PUNCT_12 trainingpunct
12trainingtrainingNOUNNumber=Sing16 tooknsubj
13atatADP_15 collegecase
14nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing15 collegecompound
15collegecollegeNOUNNumber=Sing12 trainingnmod
16tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 certificateparataxis
17oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 dadnummod
18daddadNOUNNumber=Sing16 tookobj
19fromfromADP_20 £case
20££SYM_16 tookobl
2122,00022,000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card20 £nummod
22totoADP_23 £case
23££SYM_16 tookobl
2430,00030,000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card23 £nummod
25,,PUNCT_28 £punct
26whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel28 £nsubj
27isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 £cop
28££SYM_23 £acl:relcl
298,0008,000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card28 £nummod
30moremoreADJDegree=Cmp32 yearadvmod
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 yeardet
32yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing28 £obl:unmarked
33..PUNCT_5 certificatepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta qualificationa certificatetree rules
2showgerunda certificate not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3learnpresent · perfectyousomethingvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Topic
4takepasttraining at night collegeone dadvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent dad=Theme from £=Initial_Location to £=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:030-why-some-jobs-pay-more.lesson:11.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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