Adverts and how they work on you, sentence 10
Misleading means giving the wrong idea; an ad can make a 10cm toy look 50cm tall, which is 5 times bigger than real.
Who acts: cm toy, Misleading means · What happens: give, make, look, be · To what, where: wrong idea, cm toy
This is a sentence of the lesson «Adverts and how they work on you» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cm toy, Misleading means), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Misleading | misleading | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | amod |
| 2 | means | means | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 11 make | nsubj |
| 3 | giving | give | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 idea | det |
| 5 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 idea | amod |
| 6 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 giving | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 make | punct |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 ad | det |
| 9 | ad | ad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 make | nsubj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 make | aux |
| 11 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 toy | det |
| 13 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 cm | nummod |
| 14 | cm | cm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 toy | compound |
| 15 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 make | obj |
| 16 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 make | xcomp |
| 17 | 50 | 50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 cm | nummod |
| 18 | cm | cm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 tall | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 look | xcomp |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 bigger | punct |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 bigger | nsubj |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 bigger | cop |
| 23 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 times | nummod |
| 24 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 bigger | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 19 tall | advcl |
| 26 | than | than | ADP | _ | 27 real | case |
| 27 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 bigger | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | gerund | a cm toy not said here | the wrong idea | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent idea=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | can | Misleading means | a cm toy | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | look | infinitive | a cm toy not said here | tall property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | is | present | time | than real; big property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:033-adverts-and-how-they-work-on-you.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/33-adverts-and-how-they-work-on-you/10/