Adverts and how they work on you, sentence 4
The trick to beat an ad is to ask questions: who paid for this, what do they want me to feel, and says who?
Who acts: trick, questions, tricks, me · What happens: beat, be, pay, want, feel, say · To what, where: ad, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Adverts and how they work on you» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (trick, questions, tricks, me), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 trick | det |
| 2 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ask | nsubj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 beat | mark |
| 4 | beat | beat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 trick | acl |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 ad | det |
| 6 | ad | ad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 beat | obj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 ask | cop |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 ask | mark |
| 9 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 ask | obj |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 paid | punct |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 paid | nsubj |
| 13 | paid | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 questions | acl:relcl |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 this | case |
| 15 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 paid | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 want | punct |
| 17 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 23 feel | obj |
| 18 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 want | aux |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 want | nsubj |
| 20 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 ask | parataxis |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 want | obj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 feel | mark |
| 23 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 want | xcomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 says | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 says | cc |
| 26 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 ask | conj |
| 27 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 26 says | obj |
| 28 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 ask | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- ask
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beat | to-infinitive | the trick not said here | a ad | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ad=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the trick | ask property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | pay | past | questions | for this | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for this=Theme | ||||
| 4 | want | present · do-support | tricks = trick | me | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | feel not said to happen | to-infinitive | me not said here | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme | |||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | the trick not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent who=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:033-adverts-and-how-they-work-on-you.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/33-adverts-and-how-they-work-on-you/4/