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Lending, sharing, charity and tipping, sentence 6

Paying back on time builds trust: £2 lent and £2 returned the next day makes people happy to help again; reliable means someone you can count on.

Who acts: Paying, 2 lent, reliable, you · What happens: pay back, build, return, make, help, mean · To what, where: trust, people, someone

This is a sentence of the lesson «Lending, sharing, charity and tipping» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Paying, 2 lent, reliable, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

csubjadvmodcaseoblobjpunctcompoundnummodnsubjccnmodnummodparataxisdetamodoblccompobjxcompmarkadvcladvmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjnsubjauxacl:relclcompound:prtpunctrootPayingVERBbackADVonADPtimeNOUNbuildsVERBtrustNOUN:PUNCT£SYM2NUMlentNOUNandCCONJ£SYM2NUMreturnedVERBtheDETnextADJdayNOUNmakesVERBpeopleNOUNhappyADJtoPARThelpVERBagainADV;PUNCTreliableADJmeansVERBsomeonePRONyouPRONcanAUXcountVERBonADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PayingpayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 buildscsubj
2backbackADV_1 Payingadvmod
3ononADP_5 buildscase
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Payingobl
5buildsbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6trusttrustNOUNNumber=Sing5 buildsobj
7::PUNCT_5 buildspunct
8££SYM_9 2compound
922NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 lentnummod
10lentlentNOUNNumber=Sing14 returnednsubj
11andandCCONJ_12 £cc
12££SYM_10 lentnmod
1322NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 £nummod
14returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 buildsparataxis
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 daydet
16nextnextADJDegree=Pos17 dayamod
17daydayNOUNNumber=Sing14 returnedobl
18makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 returnedccomp
19peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur18 makesobj
20happyhappyADJDegree=Pos18 makesxcomp
21totoPART_22 helpmark
22helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf20 happyadvcl
23againagainADV_22 helpadvmod
24;;PUNCT_26 meanspunct
25reliablereliableADJDegree=Pos26 meansnsubj
26meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 buildsparataxis
27someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind26 meansobj
28youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs30 countnsubj
29cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin30 countaux
30countcountVERBVerbForm=Inf27 someoneacl:relcl
31ononADP_30 countcompound:prt
32..PUNCT_5 buildspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
evaluate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pay backgerundtimevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2buildpresentPayingtrustvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset trust=Product
3returnpast2 lentdaytree rules
4makepresent2 lent not said herepeoplehappy propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset people=Product
5helpto-infinitive2 lent not said hereagainvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
6meanpresentreliablesomeonevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Topic
7count oncanyouvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:039-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/39-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping/6/