Swaps and barter in the playground, sentence 12
Many schools ban swapping food because some children have allergies, which can make them very ill.
Who acts: Many schools, children, allergies · What happens: ban, swap, have, make · To what, where: food, allergies
This is a sentence of the lesson «Swaps and barter in the playground» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many schools, children, allergies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 schools | amod |
| 2 | schools | school | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ban | nsubj |
| 3 | ban | ban | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | swapping | swap | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 ban | xcomp |
| 5 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 swapping | obj |
| 6 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 9 have | mark |
| 7 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 children | det |
| 8 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 have | nsubj |
| 9 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 ban | advcl |
| 10 | allergies | allergy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 have | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 make | punct |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 make | nsubj |
| 13 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 make | aux |
| 14 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 allergies | acl:relcl |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 make | obj |
| 16 | very | very | ADV | _ | 17 ill | advmod |
| 17 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 make | xcomp |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 ban | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ban | present | Many schools | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | swap | gerund | Many schools not said here | food | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | present | some children | allergies | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent allergy=Patient | ||||
| 4 | make | can | allergies | allergies = allergy | ill property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:004-swaps-and-barter-in-the-playground.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/4-swaps-and-barter-in-the-playground/12/