Olympiad: best buys and change at the till ★★★, sentence 3
Change is easiest by counting up from the price, like the shopkeeper: for £6.35 paid with £10, add 5p to £6.40, 10p to £6.50, 50p to £7 and £3 to £10 - that is £3.65 back.
Who acts: Change · What happens: be, count up, pay, add · To what, where: price, 5 p
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: best buys and change at the till ★★★» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Change), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Change | change | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 easiest | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 easiest | cop |
| 3 | easiest | easy | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 5 counting | mark |
| 5 | counting | count | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 easiest | advcl |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 counting | compound:prt |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 price | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 price | det |
| 9 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 counting | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 paid | punct |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 shopkeeper | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 shopkeeper | det |
| 13 | shopkeeper | shopkeeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 counting | obl |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 £ | punct |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 £ | case |
| 16 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 18 paid | obl |
| 17 | 6.35 | 6.35 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 £ | nummod |
| 18 | paid | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 easiest | conj |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 £ | case |
| 20 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 18 paid | obl |
| 21 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 £ | nummod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 add | punct |
| 23 | add | add | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 easiest | conj |
| 24 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 p | nummod |
| 25 | p | p | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 add | obj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 £ | case |
| 27 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 23 add | obl |
| 28 | 6.40 | 6.40 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 27 £ | nummod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 p | punct |
| 30 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 p | nummod |
| 31 | p | p | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 p | conj |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 £ | case |
| 33 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 31 p | nmod |
| 34 | 6.50 | 6.50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 33 £ | nummod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 p | punct |
| 36 | 50 | 50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 37 p | nummod |
| 37 | p | p | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 easiest | obl |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 £ | case |
| 39 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 37 p | nmod |
| 40 | 7 | 7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 39 £ | nummod |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 £ | cc |
| 42 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 3 easiest | conj |
| 43 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 42 £ | nummod |
| 44 | to | to | ADP | _ | 45 £ | case |
| 45 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 42 £ | nmod |
| 46 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 45 £ | nummod |
| 47 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 45 £ | punct |
| 48 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 50 £ | nsubj |
| 49 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 50 £ | cop |
| 50 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 45 £ | conj |
| 51 | 3.65 | 3.65 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 50 £ | nummod |
| 52 | back | back | ADV | _ | 50 £ | advmod |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 easiest | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Change | 50 p obl; easy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | count up | gerund | Change not said here | the price | like the shopkeeper | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | pay | past | Change not said here | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for £=Theme | |||||
| 4 | add speech: assert | present | Change not said here | 5 p and 10 p | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent p=Patient to £=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:041-olympiad-best-buys-and-change-at-the-till.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/41-olympiad-best-buys-and-change-at-the-till/3/