Earth from space, sentence 14
Space is almost empty, so sound cannot travel through it; space is silent, and the explosion noises in films are made up.
Who acts: Space, sound · What happens: be, not travel, make up · To what, where: space, explosion noises
This is a sentence of the lesson «Earth from space» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Space, sound), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 empty | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 empty | cop |
| 3 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 4 empty | advmod |
| 4 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sound | punct |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 travel | advmod |
| 7 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 travel | nsubj |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 travel | aux |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 travel | advmod |
| 10 | travel | travel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 empty | advcl |
| 11 | through | through | ADP | _ | 12 it | case |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 travel | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 silent | punct |
| 14 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 silent | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 silent | cop |
| 16 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 empty | parataxis |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 made | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 made | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 noises | det |
| 20 | explosion | explosion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 noises | compound |
| 21 | noises | noise | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 made | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 films | case |
| 23 | films | film | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 noises | nmod |
| 24 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 made | aux:pass |
| 25 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 empty | conj |
| 26 | up | up | ADP | _ | 25 made | compound:prt |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 empty | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Space | almost, empty property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not travel | can | sound | space | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through it=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | is | present | space | silent property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | make up | present · passive | the explosion noises in films | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:013-earth-from-space.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/13-earth-from-space/14/