The Moon, the planets and the stars, sentence 4

The night sky is full of myths like that, because we see everything from very far away: shooting stars that look like falling stars, the famous North Star that must be the brightest, Mercury that must be the hottest.

Who acts: night sky, we, stars, famous North Star, Mercury · What happens: be, see, shoot, look, fall · To what, where: everything, stars, falling stars

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Moon, the planets and the stars» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (night sky, we, stars, famous North Star), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 sky	det
2	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sky	compound
3	sky	sky	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 full	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 full	cop
5	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 myths	case
7	myths	myth	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 full	obl
8	like	like	ADP	_	9 that	case
9	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	7 myths	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 see	punct
11	because	because	SCONJ	_	13 see	mark
12	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 see	nsubj
13	see	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 full	advcl
14	everything	everything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	13 see	obj
15	from	from	ADP	_	17 far	case
16	very	very	ADV	_	17 far	advmod
17	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	13 see	advmod
18	away	away	ADV	_	17 far	advmod
19	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 full	punct
20	shooting	shoot	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	5 full	parataxis
21	stars	star	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 shooting	obj
22	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	23 look	nsubj
23	look	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 stars	acl:relcl
24	like	like	SCONJ	_	25 falling	mark
25	falling	fall	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	26 stars	amod
26	stars	star	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 look	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 Star	punct
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 Star	det
29	famous	famous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 Star	amod
30	North	North	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 Star	compound
31	Star	Star	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 shooting	conj
32	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	36 brightest	nsubj
33	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	36 brightest	aux
34	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	36 brightest	cop
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 brightest	det
36	brightest	bright	ADJ	Degree=Sup	31 Star	acl:relcl
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 Mercury	punct
38	Mercury	Mercury	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 Star	conj
39	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	43 hottest	nsubj
40	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	43 hottest	aux
41	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	43 hottest	cop
42	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 hottest	det
43	hottest	hot	ADJ	Degree=Sup	38 Mercury	acl:relcl
44	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 full	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	present	the night sky		of myths like that; full property	tree rules
2	see	present	we	everything	far property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer everything=Stimulus
3	shoot	gerund		stars		vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent star=Theme
4	look	present	stars	falling stars		vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
5	fall	gerund				vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	is	must	the famous North Star and Mercury		bright property	tree rules
7	is	must	Mercury		hot property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:014-the-moon-the-planets-and-the-stars.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/14-the-moon-the-planets-and-the-stars/4/