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Magnets, compasses and big Earth facts, sentence 14

Common flat world maps stretch places near the poles, so Greenland looks huge; in fact Africa is about 14 times bigger than Greenland.

Who acts: Common flat world maps, Greenland, Africa · What happens: stretch, look, be · To what, where: places, poles, fact

This is a sentence of the lesson «Magnets, compasses and big Earth facts» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Common flat world maps, Greenland, Africa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodamodcompoundnsubjobjcasedetnmodpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisxcomppunctcaseoblnsubjcopadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedparataxiscaseoblpunctrootCommonADJflatADJworldNOUNmapsNOUNstretchVERBplacesNOUNnearADPtheDETpolesNOUN,PUNCTsoADVGreenlandPROPNlooksVERBhugeADJ;PUNCTinADPfactNOUNAfricaPROPNisAUXaboutADV14NUMtimesNOUNbiggerADJthanADPGreenlandPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CommoncommonADJDegree=Pos4 mapsamod
2flatflatADJDegree=Pos4 mapsamod
3worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing4 mapscompound
4mapsmapNOUNNumber=Plur5 stretchnsubj
5stretchstretchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur5 stretchobj
7nearnearADP_9 polescase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 polesdet
9polespoleNOUNNumber=Plur6 placesnmod
10,,PUNCT_13 lookspunct
11sosoADV_13 looksadvmod
12GreenlandGreenlandPROPNNumber=Sing13 looksnsubj
13lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 stretchparataxis
14hugehugeADJDegree=Pos13 looksxcomp
15;;PUNCT_5 stretchpunct
16ininADP_17 factcase
17factfactNOUNNumber=Sing23 biggerobl
18AfricaAfricaPROPNNumber=Sing23 biggernsubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 biggercop
20aboutaboutADV_21 14advmod
211414NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card22 timesnummod
22timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur23 biggerobl:unmarked
23biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp5 stretchparataxis
24thanthanADP_25 Greenlandcase
25GreenlandGreenlandPROPNNumber=Sing23 biggerobl
26..PUNCT_5 stretchpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stretchpresentCommon flat world mapsplacesthe polesvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent place=Patient
2lookpresentGreenlandhuge propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
3ispresentAfricafacttimethan Greenland; big propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:017-magnets-compasses-and-big-earth-facts.lesson:14.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/17-magnets-compasses-and-big-earth-facts/14/