Vikings, knights and the Middle Ages, sentence 12
A full suit of battle armour weighed about 20 to 25 kilograms spread over the body, and knights could run, climb and get onto horses.
Who acts: full suit, knights · What happens: weigh, spread, run, climb, get · To what, where: 20 kilograms, body
This is a sentence of the lesson «Vikings, knights and the Middle Ages» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (full suit, knights), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 suit | det |
| 2 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 suit | amod |
| 3 | suit | suit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 weighed | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 armour | case |
| 5 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 armour | compound |
| 6 | armour | armour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 suit | nmod |
| 7 | weighed | weigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | about | about | ADV | _ | 9 20 | advmod |
| 9 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 kilograms | nummod |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 25 | case |
| 11 | 25 | 25 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 20 | nmod |
| 12 | kilograms | kilogram | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 weighed | obj |
| 13 | spread | spread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 kilograms | acl |
| 14 | over | over | ADP | _ | 16 body | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 body | det |
| 16 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 spread | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 run | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 run | cc |
| 19 | knights | knight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 run | nsubj |
| 20 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 run | aux |
| 21 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 weighed | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 climb | punct |
| 23 | climb | climb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 run | conj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 get | cc |
| 25 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 run | conj |
| 26 | onto | onto | ADP | _ | 27 horses | case |
| 27 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 get | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 weighed | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weigh | past | a full suit of battle armour | 20 kilograms | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme kilogram=Value | ||||
| 2 | spread | participle | 20 kilograms not said here | the body | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over body=Location | ||||
| 3 | run | could | knights | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | climb | infinitive | knights not said here | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | get | infinitive | knights not said here | onto horses | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme onto horse=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:018-vikings-knights-and-the-middle-ages.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/18-vikings-knights-and-the-middle-ages/12/