Kings, queens and emperors, sentence 3
Napoleon was about average height, the "cake" line has no evidence she said it, and Cleopatra's family was Greek; the true stories are often stranger and more interesting than the myths.
Who acts: Napoleon, cake line, family, true stories · What happens: be, have, say · To what, where: average height, evidence · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Kings, queens and emperors» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Napoleon, cake line, family, true stories), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Napoleon | Napoleon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 height | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 height | cop |
| 3 | about | about | ADV | _ | 4 average | advmod |
| 4 | average | average | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 height | amod |
| 5 | height | height | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 height | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 line | det |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 cake | punct |
| 9 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 line | compound |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 cake | punct |
| 11 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 has | nsubj |
| 12 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 height | parataxis |
| 13 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 evidence | det |
| 14 | evidence | evidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 has | obj |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 said | nsubj |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 evidence | acl |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 said | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Greek | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 Greek | cc |
| 20 | Cleopatra | Cleopatra | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 family | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 Cleopatra | case |
| 22 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Greek | nsubj |
| 23 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 Greek | cop |
| 24 | Greek | Greek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 has | conj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 height | punct |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 stories | det |
| 27 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 stories | amod |
| 28 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 stranger | nsubj |
| 29 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 stranger | cop |
| 30 | often | often | ADV | _ | 31 stranger | advmod |
| 31 | stranger | strange | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 height | parataxis |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 interesting | cc |
| 33 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 34 interesting | advmod |
| 34 | interesting | interesting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 stranger | conj |
| 35 | than | than | ADP | _ | 37 myths | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 myths | det |
| 37 | myths | myth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 interesting | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 height | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Napoleon | average height | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | present | the cake line | no evidence | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evidence=Patient | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Napoleon | evidence | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||||
| 4 | is | past | Cleopatra's family | greek property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | present | the true stories | often, strange property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | be | the true stories not said here | than the myths | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:019-kings-queens-and-emperors.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/19-kings-queens-and-emperors/3/